Gun Control in America

By
Temi Adeniyi
May 7, 2025

Gun violence is one of the most painful, divisive issues facing the United States today. Almost every week, headlines report another mass shooting at a school, a grocery store, or a place of worship. Families are left grieving, communities are shattered, and the nation keeps asking two vital questions: how did we get here, and what can we do about it? The debate over gun control is not new, but it has become more urgent as the number of lives lost to gun violence continues to rise. In 2022 alone, nearly 49,000 people in the U.S. died from gun-related injuries. That figure is more than any other wealthy country by a wide margin. In fact, guns are now the leading cause of death for American children and teens. So, how do we make sense of this? And more importantly, how do we fix it?

The Roots of the Debate
It all goes back to the Second Amendment, which ensured “a well-regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms shall not be infringed.” For some, this means that owning a gun is a fundamental right, one that protects them from danger and gives them independence. For others, the modern reality of gun violence has made that same right feel like a threat to public safety. It is essential to acknowledge both perspectives. People want to feel safe in their homes, and they want their children to be safe at school. However, many also want the ability to protect themselves, especially in rural areas where police might not arrive quickly in an emergency.

Where We Are Now
Over the years, there have been efforts to tighten gun laws, such as by expanding background checks, banning certain types of assault weapons, and creating red flag laws that temporarily take guns away from people who are considered a danger to themselves or others. Some states have made real progress, but on the national level, major change has been hard to achieve. This difficulty is partly because the gun lobby is powerful, and because Americans themselves are deeply divided. In some parts of the country, gun ownership is a way of life. In others, it is a daily source of fear. And while politicians argue, more lives are lost.

Can We Find Common Ground?
Here’s the truth: most Americans do agree on some things. Polls show that the majority support universal background checks. Many believe people with a history of violence or serious mental illness should not have easy access to guns. And there is a growing demand for better education around gun safety and storage, especially in homes with kids. We do not all have to agree on everything to make progress—we just need to be willing to listen, to act on what we do agree on, and to stop treating gun violence like it is normal. It’s not.

What’s at Stake
Every shooting that does not make the news still matters. Every parent who sends their child to school with a pit in their stomach matters. Every student who jumps when a door slams too loudly matters. These are real people with real fears, and they deserve real solutions. Gun control is not about taking away rights. It’s about finding a balance between freedom and safety. Between independence and responsibility. If we care about protecting life, then we must care about this issue. We must do better. Because too many lives depend on it.

Works Cited
https://everytownresearch.org/graph/firearms-are-the-leading-cause-of-death-for-american-children-and-teens/
https://www.cdc.gov/firearm-violence/data-research/facts-stats/index.html#:~:text=Key%20points,Who%20is%20
https://publichealth.jhu.edu/2024/guns-remain-leading-cause-of-death-for-children-and-teens

Temi Adeniyi